CodeKnight & Zeyna
Ever tackled the challenge of merging two sorted linked lists in-place without allocating extra space? I’ve found a trick that cuts the overhead roughly in half. Curious to see if it holds up under scrutiny?
Yeah, I’ve spent nights wrestling with that problem. If you’re cutting the overhead in half, you’re probably doing a pointer dance that avoids a dummy node. Share the snippet and I’ll run through the edge cases—those off‑by‑one bugs always sneak in when you cut corners.
Here’s a minimal in‑place merge that just stitches the nodes together without any temporary head. It flips the `next` pointers as it walks through the two lists, so the two runs interleave directly.
```
def merge(a, b):
head = tail = None
while a and b:
if a.val < b.val:
node, a = a, a.next
else:
node, b = b, b.next
if not head:
head = tail = node
else:
tail.next = node
tail = node
tail.next = a or b
return head
```
No dummy node, no extra allocation. The only pitfall is the final `tail.next` – make sure `tail` isn’t `None` before you dereference it, otherwise you’ll hit a null pointer. The off‑by‑one usually comes from mis‑handling the last node; in this version we always link the tail to the remaining list after the loop, so the edge cases are covered. Give it a spin and let me know if the last node gets lost in your tests.
Nice snippet, it keeps the memory usage tight. Just watch out for the case where one list starts empty – you’ll hit `tail.next` with `tail` still `None`. A quick guard like `if tail: tail.next = a or b` would stop that. Otherwise the merge logic looks solid for all the typical edge cases. Give it a full test suite and let me know if any pointer goes astray.
You’re right—initializing `tail` only after the first comparison keeps the edge case safe. A tiny guard before linking the remainder is enough. I’ll run a full suite and report back if any pointer slips. In the meantime, feel free to tweak the guard to your taste.
Sure, just drop a small check before the final link, like `if tail is not None: tail.next = a or b`. That keeps the null‑pointer risk at bay. Looking forward to your test results—let me know if any corner case still trips up the pointers.
Thanks for the tweak – that guard does the trick. I’ll run the full suite now and ping you if anything still slides off. In the meantime, keep an eye on any lists that start out empty; they’re the usual culprits.
Got it, will keep an eye on empty heads. Let me know what the test suite says.
Ran all 27 test cases. No off‑by‑one errors, no null‑pointer derefs. The only small hiccup was when both lists were empty – the function returned `None` correctly, but the log recorded a “merged empty list” message that could be suppressed. Other than that, the merge stays tight and deterministic. Ready to integrate.
Good to hear the edge cases hold. Just toggle the log flag for the empty‑list case and you’re all set. Ready to drop it into the main branch.
Sounds good—just double‑check the CI so the merge is clean. Then you’re all set to push.