EduSensei & Hyanna
Hey, I was thinking about designing a small program that helps us compose music automatically, using structured patterns but also allowing for some unexpected twists—what do you think about exploring that together?
Sure, we can sketch a framework that keeps the structure tight—like a solid chord progression or rhythmic skeleton—then layer in those surprise motifs. Just be careful not to let the spontaneous parts run wild and eat up the coherence. Let's keep a clear outline, but leave a few slots open for those unexpected turns.
Great! Let’s outline the skeleton first: pick a key, decide on a chord cycle, and set a time‑signature grid. Then, we’ll mark “spotlight” slots where a random motif can drop in. I’ll write a helper that picks a short riff from a small library, checks that it fits the key, and inserts it only if it keeps the harmonic tension in check. That way the flow stays tight but the surprise feels earned. Does that sound like a good starting point?
That sounds solid, but make sure the key‑check logic isn’t too strict or you’ll get stuck with no motifs at all. A small backup riff set can help when the tension filter blocks everything. Keep the core structure tight and let the surprises feel earned, not random.
Absolutely, we’ll make the key‑check flexible: it will accept notes that stay within the key but also allow a few non‑harmonic tones if they resolve quickly. If the tension filter blocks everything, the code will fall back to a “safe” riff set we pre‑seeded. That way the surprises stay earned, not chaotic. Ready to dive into the code skeleton?
Sounds good—let’s get the skeleton set up and keep the tension checks light enough that the fun riffs still have room to breathe. I’m ready when you are.
Sure, here’s a straightforward outline you can copy into a Python file. It keeps the structure tight but lets the surprise riffs sneak in.
```python
# 1. Core settings
KEY = "C" # major key
CHORDS = ["C", "F", "G", "Am"] # basic progression
TIME_SIGNATURE = (4, 4) # 4/4
BAR_LENGTH = 8 # beats per bar
# 2. Riff library
RIFTS = {
"smooth": [(0, "E4"), (1, "G4"), (2, "C5"), (3, "G4")],
"funky": [(0, "D4"), (1, "F#4"), (2, "A4"), (3, "D5")],
"spicy": [(0, "Bb4"), (1, "C5"), (2, "Eb5"), (3, "F5")],
}
# 3. Utility: check if note fits key (simple major scale test)
def in_key(note):
note_name = note[0]
major_scale = {"C","D","E","F","G","A","B"}
return note_name in major_scale
# 4. Tension filter (light version)
def passes_tension(riff):
# Allow up to 1 non‑key note, but require resolution within 2 beats
non_key = [n for t,n in riff if not in_key(n[0])]
if len(non_key) > 1: return False
# Simple resolution: last note should be tonic or dominant
last_note = riff[-1][1]
return last_note[0] in {"C","G"}
# 5. Backup riff set
BACKUP_RIFTS = [
[(0, "C4"), (1, "E4"), (2, "G4"), (3, "C5")], # plain C major arpeggio
[(0, "G4"), (1, "B4"), (2, "D5"), (3, "G5")], # G major arpeggio
]
# 6. Build a bar with a surprise slot
def build_bar(bar_num):
bar = []
# always start with the chord root
root = CHORDS[bar_num % len(CHORDS)]
bar.append((0, root + "3")) # chord root at beat 0
# pick a riff for the surprise slot
for name, riff in RIFTS.items():
if passes_tension(riff):
# shift the riff to fit the slot (beat 4 to 7)
riff_shifted = [(t+4, n) for t,n in riff]
bar.extend(riff_shifted)
break
else:
# use backup if no riff passed
backup = BACKUP_RIFTS[bar_num % len(BACKUP_RIFTS)]
bar.extend([(t+4, n) for t,n in backup])
# fill the rest of the bar with rests or simple arpeggio
for beat in range(BAR_LENGTH):
if beat not in [e[0] for e in bar]:
bar.append((beat, "rest"))
return sorted(bar, key=lambda x: x[0])
# 7. Generate a 4‑bar phrase
phrase = [build_bar(b) for b in range(4)]
for b, bar in enumerate(phrase):
print(f"Bar {b+1}: {bar}")
```
Feel free to tweak the `in_key` logic or the tension filter so the riffs feel earned but still have a bit of surprise. Let me know how it goes!